Ezweni elinzima lokucubungula amaminerali nokuphathwa kwe-tailings, uhlelo lwakho lokuhambisa lubhekene novivinyo olukhulu. I-tailings—ngokuvamile ingxube yezingcezu zamatshe abukhali, arhabaxa, amakhemikhali, namanzi—ayipheli. Amabhande okuhambisa ajwayelekile awakwazi ukumelana nokugaya, ukusika, kanye nomthelela oqhubekayo ohambisana nokuthutha lezi zinto zisuka esitshalweni sokucubungula ziye endaweni yokugcina izinto. Umphumela? Ukuvalwa okungahleliwe, ukushintshwa kwezimo eziphuthumayo okubizayo, kanye nezingozi zokuphepha.

Amaphuzu Obuhlungu Obubucayi Ekudlulisweni Kwemisila

• Ukuqhekeka Okukhulu Komphezulu: Ukungqubuzana okuqhubekayo kwe-silica ebukhali, i-quartz, kanye ne-metallic ores kusebenza njenge-sandpaper, kuqeda ngokushesha isembozo esiphezulu samabhande ajwayelekile, kudalule isidumbu, futhi kuholele ekuhlulekeni kwangaphambi kwesikhathi.
• Umonakalo Womthelela Ezindaweni Zokudlulisela: Ukuphonsa izintambo ezisindayo neziqinile ezivela kuma-crusher noma ezikrinini ebhandeni kubangela ukugoba okujulile nokudabuka, ikakhulukazi uma ibhande lingenakho ukumelana okwanele kokushayisana.
• Ukungena Kodaka Nodaka: Imisila emanzi ingangena ezinsikeni ezincane, ifinyelele ezinsikeni zendwangu. Lokhu kubangela ukuhlukana, ukubola, kanye nokulahlekelwa okukhulu kwamandla okudonsa.
• Ukungalungi kahle kanye nokuchitheka: Amabhande agqokiwe avame ukulahlekelwa ukuzinza kwawo kokulandelela, okuholela ekuchithekeni kwezinto endleleni. Lokhu kudala amaphupho amabi okuhlanza indlu, izinkinga zokuthobela imithetho yezemvelo, kanye nezindleko zokuhlanza ezengeziwe.
• Izindleko Eziphezulu Zokufaka Isikhala: Ezindaweni zokumba ezikude, izindleko zezokuthutha kanye nezabasebenzi zokushintsha ibhande elihlulekile zingadlula izindleko zebhande ngokwalo. Ukuqina akusona nje isici; kuyisidingo sezezimali.

Yakhelwe Imishini Yokumba Eqinile Kakhulu

• I-Sandvik & Metso Outotec: Yemigqa yokuchoboza neyokuphakela eyinhloko neyesibili.
• I-FLSmidth: Yezithuthi ezihamba ibanga elide zomhlaba kanye nezitaki/izitholi.
• I-ThyssenKrupp ne-Siemens: Yezithuthi zomugqa omkhulu ezithwala amathani amaningi.
• Izinhlelo ezihambisana neContinental (ContiTech): Zokulungisa kabusha imigqa esindayo ekhona.
• Izinhlelo ezihambisana neBridgestone: Zezindawo ezithinta kakhulu.

Kungani u-Annilte eyiNqubo Ephakeme Yezicelo Zokuthunga:

1. Ama-Compounds Amelana Nokuguguleka Okuthuthukisiwe: Sisebenzisa ama-compounds enjoloba okwenziwa aphezulu (i-DIN Y, i-DIN X, kanye nama-grade e-Annilte-AR) ahlolwe ngokwezindinganiso ze-ISO 14890 kanye ne-AS 1333. Lawa ma-cover amelana nokusikwa nokugoqwa kangcono kakhulu kune-SBR ejwayelekile noma i-NR, okwandisa impilo yebhande kufika ku-40%.
2. Ukuvikelwa Komthelela Okuqinisiwe: Amabhande ethu anezindwangu ezikhethekile zokususa imfucuza kanye nezendlalelo zokumunca ezinamandla aphezulu ngaphansi kwesembozo sangaphezulu. Lokhu kuvikela ukushayeka kwemisila ewayo lapho kufakwa imithwalo, kuvimbela ukudabuka nokubhoboka.
3. Ukunamathela Okuphezulu Nobuqotho Bokuhlanganisa: Sisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bokwenza ikhalenda, siqinisekisa ukunamathela okungu-100% phakathi kwesembozo serabha kanye nesidumbu sentambo yendwangu/yensimbi. Lokhu kuvimbela amanzi kanye nodaka ukuthi kungangeni enkabeni, noma ngabe indawo ingcolile.
4. Ukuzivumelanisa Nezimo Nokukwazi Ukuthwala Imithwalo Okuhle: Naphezu kokuqina kwawo, amabhande e-Annilte tailings agcina ukuguquguquka okuhle kakhulu, eqinisekisa ukuhamba kahle eduze kwezindawo ezingasebenzi. Lokhu kuthuthukisa umthamo womthwalo futhi kuvimbela ukuguguleka komphetho okubangelwa ukulandelela okungekuhle.
5. Ukwakheka Ngokwezifiso Kwe-Ores Ethile: Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uphatha ithusi, igolide, i-ore yensimbi, noma amalahle, singenza ngokwezifiso i-compound yerabha ukuze imelane nezakhiwo ezithile zamakhemikhali kanye namazinga okuguguleka ahlukile emayini yakho.