Bitewe n’izamuka ry’ibiciro by’abakozi, imashini zica imashini zikoresha ikoranabuhanga zigenda zikundwa cyane ku isoko, ariko bitewe no kunoza imikorere y’akazi, umubare w’imashini zica imashini ugenda wiyongera, umuvuduko wo gusimbuza umukandara w’imashini zica ugenda wihuta, umukandara usanzwe ntushobora guhaza ibyifuzo by’isoko. Iyi ngingo igamije gufasha abakora ibikoresho by’imashini zica imashini zikoresha ikoranabuhanga kubona umukandara ukwiye.
Mbere yo kwinjira ku ngingo nyamukuru, reka tubanze dusobanukirwe "imashini ikata yikora ni iki?"
Imashini ikata yikora ni igikoresho gikoreshwa na mudasobwa mu gukata ibikoresho bitari iby'icyuma. Ikoresha uburyo bwose bwo kugenzura mudasobwa, ishobora kurangiza mu buryo bwikora gupakira, kugaburira, gukata, gukata, gukubita n'ibindi bikorwa, ikwiriye ifuro, ikarito, imyenda, ibikoresho bya pulasitiki, uruhu, rabha, ibikoresho byo gupakira, ibikoresho byo hasi, tapi, fibre y'ibirahure, cork n'ibindi bikoresho bitari iby'icyuma binyuze mu cyuma hanyuma igapfa hifashishijwe imashini iterwa n'igitutu cy'ibikoresho kugira ngo igere ku gukata no gukata.
Umukandara w'imashini ikata, witwa kandi umukandara w'imashini ikata, ukoreshwa cyane cyane mu gutwara ibikoresho byaciwe ku mashini ikata, bitewe n'ubukana bwinshi bw'akazi ko gukata buri munsi, ugomba kugira ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ibice, kugira ngo imashini ikata yikora neza.
Ariko, nk'uko bigaragara ku isoko, ubwiza bw'umukandara w'imashini zicana ntibushobora kuzuza ibisabwa mu musaruro. Abakora imashini n'ibikoresho benshi bakoze ikosa: “Naguze umukandara ucana udapfa gucibwa, kandi ubunini buri ku rwego rwo hejuru, kandi ubukana buri ku rwego rwo hejuru, ariko umukandara ucana uracyacika kenshi, kandi ntukora neza na gato!”
Nk’umucuruzi w’imikandara yo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu gihe cy’imyaka 20, Anai yiyemeje gukemura ibibazo byo kohereza ibicuruzwa ku bakiriya. Nyuma yo kuvumbura iki kibazo, abatekinisiye bacu bagiye aho hantu gukora iperereza, basanga umukandara wo kohereza ibicuruzwa udakomeye cyane, kandi ko udakomeye cyane, ariko ni ngombwa guhitamo hakurikijwe inganda zihariye n’umusaruro ugomba koherezwa: igitambaro cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa gikwiriye imikandara 75 yo kohereza ibikoresho by’ubukomere; hasi ho kohereza ibikoresho by’ubukomere 92; naho ibiryo byo kogosha ibikoresho ...
Imikandara y'imashini zikata ikorwa na ANNE ifite ibyiza bikurikira:
(1) Umukandara w’imodoka ukozwe mu bikoresho bya polymer bivanze kandi byoroshye cyane, biramba neza, kandi birwanya gukata ku kigero cya 25%;
(2) Inkingi zikozwe mu ikoranabuhanga rya vulcanization rikoreshwa mu Budage, rituma ingingo zikomera ku kigero cya 35% kandi rikongera igihe cyo gukora imikandara;
(3) Hari imikandara ifite ubukana bwa dogere 75, dogere 85 na dogere 95, ifite ubwoko buhagije bw'ibikoresho n'ubwoko bwuzuye kugira ngo ihuze n'ibyo inganda zitandukanye zikeneye.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-21-2023