Gukusanya amagi.

1. Kunoza imikorere yo gukusanya amagi
Igishushanyo cyikora cyangwa igice cyikora:
Binyuze mu magi yegamye cyangwa ibishushanyo mbonera bifite imikorere ya convoyeur, amagi y’inkoko arashobora guhita amanurwa ahakusanyirizwa hamwe, bikagabanya igihe cyo gufata intoki umwe umwe.
Urugero: Hamwe no kwemeza amagi yatobotse mu mirima minini y’amagi, umubare w’amagi yatoraguwe ku isaha n’umuntu umwe urashobora kwiyongera kuva kuri 300 ukagera kuri 800.
Mugabanye ibyago byo gutoranya kubura:
Igishushanyo cy'umwobo uhagaze neza bituma amagi abikwa hagati kandi akirinda kumeneka guterwa no guhagarika icyari cy amagi cyangwa kwivanga kwizuba.

2. Kugabanya igipimo cyo kumena amagi

Mugabanye intoki:
Sisitemu yo gukusanya ibyuma igabanya ibihuha no gukoresha intoki, kandi igabanya ibyangiritse biterwa nigikorwa kidakwiye.
Ibyatanzwe: Igipimo cyo kumena intoki zintoki ni 1% -3%, mugihe icyegeranyo cyo gutobora imashini gishobora kugabanya igipimo cyo kumeneka kugeza munsi ya 0.5%.
Igishushanyo mbonera cyo kurinda:
Uruhande rw'umwobo hamwe n'ahantu ho gukusanyirizamo usanga bipfunyitse ibikoresho byoroshye (urugero nka reberi, sponge) kugirango birinde amagi kumeneka mugihe cyo kuzunguruka.

3. Kunoza imicungire y’ibidukikije

Komeza ibyari byamagi:
Gukusanya amagi ku gihe birinda kwirundanya ibyari igihe kirekire, bigabanya kwanduza fecal no gukura kwa bagiteri, kandi bigabanya ibyago byo kwanduza amagi hejuru.
Ingaruka: Ibidukikije bisukuye bigabanya ibyago byindwara (urugero salpingite) ziterwa nibibazo byisuku yinyoni.
Kugabanya umuvuduko wubucucike bwumurima:
Uburyo bwiza bwo gutoragura amagi bugabanya igihe cyabakozi bashinzwe ubuhinzi baguma mu nzu y’inkoko, bikagabanya imyitwarire y’inyoni ziterwa n’ibikorwa by’abakozi.

4. Kongera ubushobozi bwo gucunga amakuru
Kwandika neza amakuru yatewe amagi:
Hamwe na sensor cyangwa ibikoresho byo kubara, imibare nyayo yumusaruro w amagi muri buri gace urashobora gutangwa kugirango utange amakuru yamakuru yo gucunga ubworozi.
Gushyira mu bikorwa: Hindura uburyo bwo kugaburira ibiryo no guhindura urumuri ukoresheje isesengura ryamakuru kugirango uzamure umusaruro rusange w amagi.
Gucunga neza:
Amagi yegeranijwe arashobora gushyirwaho ikimenyetso mugice cyiza cyo gukurikirana no gucunga neza.

5. Kugabanya amafaranga yumurimo
Kugabanya ibisabwa n'umurimo:
Sisitemu yo gukusanya amagi yikora irashobora gusimbuza igice cyumurimo wamaboko, cyane cyane kubice bifite amafaranga menshi yumurimo.
Kugereranya:imirima gakondo ikenera abantu 3-4 kugirango barangize akazi ko gutoragura amagi, gukoresha sisitemu zikoresha zikenera umuntu umwe gusa kugirango akurikirane ibikoresho.

6. Huza ibikenewe mu buhinzi bunini
Igishushanyo mbonera:
Sisitemu yo gutondagura amagi no gukusanya birashobora guhindurwa byoroshye ukurikije igipimo cy’ubuhinzi kugira ngo gikemure ibikenewe bitandukanye kuva mu mirima mito mito kugeza mu mirima minini.

7. Guteza imbere ubworozi
Igikorwa gihuriweho:
Sisitemu yo gukusanya amagi asobekeranye ituma igihe, inshuro nuburyo bwo gukusanya amagi bikosorwa, bikagabanya ingaruka zinyuranye zabantu ku ngaruka zo korora.
Amashusho akoreshwa hamwe no kwirinda

Amashusho akoreshwa:
Gutera inkoko, inkongoro, inkware hamwe n’ubuhinzi bw’inkoko, cyane cyane bikwiranye n’amoko menshi y’umusaruro w’amagi (nka Hyland Brown, Umutuku w’Abaroma).
Icyitonderwa:
Birakenewe kugenzura niba umwobo uhagarikwa buri gihe kugirango wirinde kunanirwa na sisitemu kubera amagi yamenetse cyangwa ibintu byamahanga byafashwe.

Sisitemu yo gufata amagi yatobotse yahindutse ikoranabuhanga risanzwe mu bworozi bw'inkoko zigezweho binyuze mu bintu bitatu by'ingenzi: kunoza imikorere, kugabanya igipimo cyo kumeneka no kuzamura ibidukikije. Igishushanyo cyacyo cyikora ntabwo kizigama ibiciro byakazi gusa, ahubwo binatezimbere ubuhinzi binyuze mumicungire yamakuru, akaba ari ihuriro ryingenzi mugutezimbere inganda ninganda.