Pa chikondwerero cha zaka 75 kuchokera pamene dziko la People's Republic of China linakhazikitsidwa, China yasintha mbiri yake kuchoka pa umphawi ndi kufooka kupita ku chuma chachiwiri chachikulu padziko lonse lapansi. Monga gawo la makampani opanga zinthu, opanga ma conveyor lamba a ANNE awona ndi kutenga nawo mbali paulendo waukuluwu.
Zaka 75 za Kudumphadumpha kwa Mafakitale
Zaka makumi asanu ndi awiri mphambu zisanu za mphepo ndi mvula. Dziko la New China lamaliza ntchito yomanga mafakitale yomwe mayiko otukuka akhala akudutsamo kwa zaka mazana ambiri m'zaka zingapo, pang'onopang'ono, pozindikira kusintha kuchoka pa "palibe" kupita ku "chinachake", kuchoka pa "sindingathe kupanga" kupita ku "kudzipanga wekha". Kuchokera pa "sindingathe kupanga" kupita ku "kudzipangira wekha" kenako kupita ku "kuchira".
Pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa New China, maziko a mafakitale ku China anali ofooka ndipo kupezeka kwa zipangizo zopangira sikunali kokwanira, ndipo zinthu zochepa zokha zomwe ogula ankatha kupanga zinali zotheka. Masiku ano, China yakhala dziko lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi lopanga zinthu, lomwe lili ndi madera osiyanasiyana monga zipangizo zopangira, zinthu zogwiritsidwa ntchito, zida zapakatikati ndi zapamwamba, ndi zina zotero, zomwe mitundu yoposa 220 ya zinthu ili pamwamba padziko lonse lapansi pankhani ya zotulutsa.
Deta ikuwonetsa kuti phindu lowonjezera la mafakitale linakwera kuchoka pa 12 biliyoni yuan mu 1952 kufika pa 39.9 trillion yuan mu 2023, ndi kuchuluka kwapakati pachaka kwa 10.5%. Kuwonjezeka kwa phindu la kupanga ku China kunapanga 30.2% ya gawo la dziko lonse lapansi, kukhala mphamvu yofunika kwambiri yomwe ikuyendetsa kukula kwa chuma cha mafakitale padziko lonse lapansi.
Kuyambira pa Msonkhano Wadziko Lonse wa 18, makampani aku China apititsa patsogolo kusintha ndi kupititsa patsogolo chitukuko chawo chapamwamba, chanzeru komanso chobiriwira. Mpikisano wa magalimoto atsopano amphamvu, mabatire a dzuwa, mabatire a lithiamu-ion a magalimoto ndi zinthu zina "zatsopano zitatu" wakula kwambiri, ndipo ntchito yawo yawonjezeka kwambiri.
Mu 2023, kuchuluka kwa zinthu za "Mitundu Itatu Yatsopano" kunakwera ndi 30.3%, 54.0% ndi 22.8% pachaka, motsatana. 2024 Mu theka loyamba la chaka, kutumiza magalimoto ku China kunakwera kufika pa 3.485 miliyoni, ndipo magalimoto opitilira miliyoni imodzi anali atsopano. Kuphatikiza apo, kuchuluka kwa mafoni am'manja, makompyuta ang'onoang'ono, ma TV amitundu ndi maloboti amafakitale onse anali oyamba padziko lonse lapansi.
MPHAMVU zimathandiza maloto a dziko lopanga zinthu lamphamvu
Mu nthawi ino yodzaza ndi mwayi ndi zovuta, ife, monga opanga ma conveyor lamba, timamvanso ulemu waukulu komanso ntchito. Tikudziwa bwino kuti chuma ndi mphamvu za dzikolo zimapatsa Annai malo ambiri oti apite patsogolo, ndipo tadzipereka kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha mafakitale atsopano.
Kwa zaka zambiri, tafika paubwenzi wogwirizana ndi mabizinesi opitilira 20,000 chifukwa cha khalidwe lathu labwino kwambiri la malonda ndi ntchito yathu yabwino kwambiri, ndipo zinthu zathu zatumizidwa kumayiko ndi madera opitilira 100. Mgwirizano uliwonse wopambana sungathe kulekanitsidwa ndi kudalira ndi chithandizo cha makasitomala athu. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zonse timatsatira zomwe makasitomala athu amafuna, nthawi zonse timawongolera khalidwe la malonda ndi mulingo wautumiki, ndikuyesetsa kupatsa makasitomala mayankho ogwira mtima komanso odalirika otumizira mauthenga.
M'tsogolomu, malamba otumizira katundu a ANNE apitilizabe kutsatira "ntchito zaukadaulo kuti awonjezere phindu la mtundu wawo, kuti akhale ntchito yodalirika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ya malamba otumizira katundu", komanso ogwirizana ochokera m'mbali zonse za moyo akugwirana manja, ndikulemba limodzi mutu watsopano mumakampani opanga zinthu ku China. Ngati muli ndi zosowa kapena mafunso okhudza malamba otumizira katundu, chonde musazengereze kulankhula nafe, tikuyembekezera kugwira nanu ntchito kuti zinthu ziyende bwino.
Nthawi yotumizira: Okutobala-11-2024